Analysis of results for the three months ended September 30, 2010 versus the three months ended June 30, 2010 and the three months ended September 30, 2009
ArcelorMittal recorded net income for the three months ended September 30, 2010 of $1.4 billion, or $0.89 per share, as compared with net income of $1.7 billion, or $1.13 per share, for the three months ended June 30, 2010, and net income of $0.9 billion, or $0.60 per share, for the three months ended September 30, 2009.
Total steel shipments for the three months ended September 30, 2010 were 21.0 million metric tonnes as compared with 22.8 million metric tonnes for the three months ended June 30, 2010, and 18.2 million metric tonnes for the three months ended September 30, 2009.
Sales for the three months ended September 30, 2010 declined 3% to $21.0 billion as compared with $21.7 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2010, and were up 30% as compared with $16.2 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2009. Sales were lower during the third quarter of 2010 as compared to the second quarter of 2010 due to seasonally lower volumes (-8%), partly offset by higher average steel selling prices (+4%).
Operating income for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was $1.1 billion, as compared with $1.7 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and $0.3 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2009.
Depreciation expense remained flat at $1.2 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2010 as compared with each of the three months ended June 30, 2010 and September 30, 2009, respectively.
Impairment cost for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was $26 million relating to impairment of a pickling line in Liege, Belgium. Impairment cost for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was $119 million and resulted from the sale of the Anzherkoye steam coal mine in Russia which occurred in July 2010. Impairment cost for the three months ended September 30, 2009 was $62 million, and resulted from the impairment of ArcelorMittal Galati's coke oven assets.
Operating performance for the three months ended September 30, 2010 included a non-cash gain of $85 million relating to unwinding of hedges on raw material purchases as compared to a $92 million gain recorded in the three months ended June 30, 2010.
Income from equity method investments and other income for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was $108 million, as compared to $183 million and $99 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and September 30, 2009, respectively. Income from equity method investments decreased during the third quarter of 2010 primarily as a result of declines in the operating performance of our Chinese investees.
Net interest expense (including interest expense and interest income) increased to $378 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 from $308 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010, primarily due to the impact of exchange rate fluctuations and additional interest on account of a new bond issuance during the quarter. Net interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2009 was $387 million.
During the three months ended September 30, 2010, the Company also recorded a financial gain of $24 million, as compared to a $555 million gain in the second quarter of 2010 primarily as a result of mark-to-market adjustments relating to its convertible bonds issued in 2009. The gain was lower in the most recent quarter due to the fact that the euro convertible bond varied insignificantly . During the three months ended September 30, 2009, the Company has recorded a loss of $110 million as a result of this mark-to-market adjustment.
Foreign exchange and other net financing costs[5] for the three months ended September 30, 2010 amounted to $27 million as compared to $479 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010. The primary factor contributing to the lower expenses in the most recent quarter was the effect of US dollar depreciation on deferred tax assets held in euros which contributed to a net foreign exchange gain of $193 million (in the second quarter foreign exchange was a loss of $214 million). Foreign exchange and other net financing gains for the three months ended September 30, 2009 had amounted to $106 million.
Gains related to the fair value of other derivative instruments for the three months ended September 30, 2010 amounted to $16 million, as compared with gains of $34 million and $6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and September 30, 2009, respectively.
ArcelorMittal recorded an income tax benefit of $566 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, as compared to an income tax benefit of $75 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010. The income tax benefit for the three months ended September 30, 2009 was $888 million.
Profits attributable to non-controlling interests for the three months ended September 30, 2010 were $16 million as compared with $79 million and $18 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and September 30, 2009, respectively. Third quarter profits attributable to non-controlling interests were lower primarily on account of a significant reduction in income from South African operations.
Capital expenditure projects
The following tables summarize the Company's principal growth and optimization projects involving significant capital expenditures.